What Kind of Cancer is Caused by Mesothelioma?

Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral. It has been used in many products for its insulative and fire-resistant properties. However, prolonged exposure to asbestos can lead to mesothelioma, a cancer that affects the lining of the lungs, abdomen, and heart.

Types of Mesothelioma:

Mesothelioma has three types:

1. Pleural Mesothelioma

Pleural mesothelioma is the most common type of mesothelioma. It affects the lining of the lungs and causes chest pain, coughing, and shortness of breath. It can also lead to difficulty swallowing and swelling of the face and neck.

2. Peritoneal Mesothelioma

Peritoneal mesothelioma affects the lining of the abdomen. It causes abdominal pain, swelling, and weight loss. Patients with peritoneal mesothelioma may also experience diarrhea, constipation, and nausea.

3. Pericardial Mesothelioma

Pericardial mesothelioma is the rarest type of mesothelioma. It affects the lining of the heart, causing chest pain, difficulty breathing, and heart palpitations. This type of mesothelioma can also cause fluid buildup around the heart.

How Mesothelioma Causes Cancer:

Mesothelioma is caused by asbestos fibers that become airborne and are inhaled or ingested. Once inside the body, these fibers can become lodged in the lining of the lungs, abdomen, or heart. Over time, these fibers can cause inflammation and damage to the cells, leading to cancer.

Table 1: Types of Mesothelioma

Type of Mesothelioma	Location	Symptoms
Pleural Mesothelioma	Lining of the lungs	Chest pain, coughing, shortness of breath, difficulty swallowing, swelling of the face and neck
Peritoneal Mesothelioma	Lining of the abdomen	Abdominal pain, swelling, weight loss, diarrhea, constipation, nausea
Pericardial Mesothelioma	Lining of the heart	Chest pain, difficulty breathing, heart palpitations, fluid buildup around the heart

Frequently Asked Questions About Mesothelioma:

1. What Causes Mesothelioma?

Mesothelioma is caused by exposure to asbestos.

2. Who is at Risk of Developing Mesothelioma?

Those at risk for developing mesothelioma include individuals who have worked with asbestos products or who have been exposed to asbestos fibers in other ways.

3. How Long Does It Take for Mesothelioma to Develop?

The latency period for mesothelioma can range from 20 to 50 years after exposure to asbestos.

4. What Are the Symptoms of Mesothelioma?

The symptoms of mesothelioma vary depending on the type of mesothelioma. Common symptoms include chest pain, coughing, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, and weight loss.

5. How Is Mesothelioma Diagnosed?

Mesothelioma is diagnosed through imaging tests, such as X-rays and CT scans, and through a biopsy of the affected area.

6. How Is Mesothelioma Treated?

Treatment for mesothelioma may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. The type of treatment recommended will depend on the type and stage of the cancer.

7. Can Mesothelioma Be Cured?

There is currently no cure for mesothelioma, but treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

8. How Can Mesothelioma be Prevented?

Mesothelioma can be prevented by avoiding exposure to asbestos. If you work in an industry where asbestos exposure is possible, make sure to take proper precautions.

9. What Is the Life Expectancy for Mesothelioma Patients?

The life expectancy for mesothelioma patients varies depending on the stage of the cancer and the type of treatment received.

10. Can Family Members of Workers Exposed to Asbestos Develop Mesothelioma?

Family members of workers exposed to asbestos can develop mesothelioma if they were exposed to asbestos fibers brought home on clothing or through other means of exposure.

11. Is Mesothelioma More Common in Men or Women?

Mesothelioma is more common in men than women.

12. Is Mesothelioma Contagious?

Mesothelioma is not contagious.

13. Why Is Mesothelioma So Rare?

Mesothelioma is rare because asbestos has been regulated since the 1970s, reducing exposure to the fibers that cause the cancer.

Conclusion:

Mesothelioma is a dangerous cancer caused by exposure to asbestos. It can affect the lining of the lungs, abdomen, or heart and can lead to chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal swelling, and other debilitating symptoms.

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with mesothelioma, it’s important to seek the advice of an experienced medical professional. There are treatments available that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

Remember, prevention is key. If you work in an industry where asbestos exposure is possible, take the proper precautions to protect yourself and reduce your risk of developing mesothelioma.

Disclaimer:

The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Consult a qualified healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about your health. Use of this article is subject to our terms and conditions.