Mesothelioma is a rare, aggressive form of cancer that affects the lining of the lungs, heart, and abdomen. Exposure to asbestos is the primary cause of mesothelioma, and veterans are at a higher risk of developing the disease due to the widespread use of asbestos in the military. In this article, we will explore the link between military service and mesothelioma, and provide information on asbestos exposure, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and legal options available to veterans and their families.
What is Mesothelioma?
Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects the mesothelium, a thin layer of tissue that covers the organs in the body. It is primarily caused by exposure to asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used in construction, shipbuilding, and other industries until the 1970s. Asbestos fibers can become lodged in the lining of the lungs, heart, or abdomen, and over time, can cause inflammation and scarring that can lead to mesothelioma.
Symptoms of Mesothelioma
The symptoms of mesothelioma can take decades to develop after exposure to asbestos, which can make it difficult to diagnose. Some of the common symptoms include:
- Shortness of breath
- Chest pain
- Chronic cough
- Fatigue
- Weight loss
- Abdominal swelling
- Nausea and vomiting
Diagnosis of Mesothelioma
Diagnosis of mesothelioma typically involves a physical exam, imaging tests, and a biopsy, where a tissue sample is taken from the affected area and examined under a microscope. Additional tests may be done to determine the stage of the cancer and whether it has spread to other parts of the body.
Treatment of Mesothelioma
Treatment options for mesothelioma depend on the stage of the cancer and the overall health of the patient. Some of the common treatment options include:
- Surgery to remove the affected tissue
- Chemotherapy to kill cancer cells
- Radiation therapy to shrink tumors
- Immunotherapy to boost the immune system
- Palliative care to manage symptoms and improve quality of life
Military Service and Asbestos Exposure
Asbestos was used extensively in the military from the 1930s to the 1970s, primarily in construction, shipbuilding, and other industries. Many veterans were exposed to asbestos during their service, either through direct contact with the material or through exposure to the dust and fibers in the air.
Which Branches of the Military Were Most Affected?
All branches of the military were affected by asbestos exposure, but some were more heavily impacted than others. Navy veterans are at the highest risk of developing mesothelioma, as asbestos was used heavily in shipbuilding and maintenance. Army, Air Force, and Marine veterans may have also been exposed to asbestos through construction, vehicle maintenance, and other activities.
How Were Veterans Exposed to Asbestos?
Veterans may have been exposed to asbestos in a variety of ways, including:
- Working in shipyards or on ships
- Handling and installing asbestos-containing materials
- Performing maintenance and repairs on buildings, vehicles, and equipment containing asbestos
- Living in military housing with asbestos-containing materials
When Was Asbestos Banned in the Military?
Asbestos was banned by the U.S. military in the late 1970s, but many veterans who served prior to that time may have been exposed to the material. It is estimated that up to one-third of all mesothelioma cases in the United States are related to military service.
Legal Options for Mesothelioma Veterans
Veterans who have been diagnosed with mesothelioma may be entitled to compensation for their illness, as well as for any related medical expenses and lost income. Some of the legal options available to mesothelioma veterans include:
- Filing a lawsuit against the manufacturers of asbestos-containing products
- Filing a claim with the Department of Veterans Affairs for disability benefits
- Pursuing a claim through the Asbestos Trust Funds
What Are Asbestos Trust Funds?
Asbestos Trust Funds are set up by companies that were responsible for asbestos exposure to compensate victims and their families. These funds have billions of dollars set aside to pay out claims, and mesothelioma veterans may be eligible to receive compensation from these funds.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the life expectancy for someone with mesothelioma?
A: The life expectancy for someone with mesothelioma varies depending on the stage of the cancer and other factors. On average, patients with mesothelioma have a life expectancy of 12-21 months.
Q: Can mesothelioma be cured?
A: There is currently no cure for mesothelioma, but treatment can help manage symptoms and extend life expectancy.
Q: Is mesothelioma only caused by asbestos exposure?
A: Yes, mesothelioma is primarily caused by exposure to asbestos.
Q: How long does it take for mesothelioma to develop after exposure to asbestos?
A: It can take anywhere from 20 to 50 years for mesothelioma to develop after exposure to asbestos.
Q: Can family members of veterans who were exposed to asbestos also develop mesothelioma?
A: Yes, family members of veterans may have been exposed to asbestos through contact with the veteran’s clothing or other materials, and may be at risk of developing mesothelioma or other asbestos-related diseases.
Q: What should I do if I have been diagnosed with mesothelioma?
A: If you have been diagnosed with mesothelioma, it is important to seek treatment as soon as possible. You should also consider contacting an attorney to discuss your legal options for compensation.
Q: Are there any clinical trials for mesothelioma?
A: Yes, there are ongoing clinical trials for new treatments for mesothelioma. You can speak with your doctor or visit clinicaltrials.gov for more information.
Q: Can smoking cause mesothelioma?
A: No, smoking does not cause mesothelioma, but it can increase the risk of developing other types of cancer.
Q: Can mesothelioma be detected through a blood test?
A: There is no blood test that can definitively diagnose mesothelioma, but some blood tests can detect certain proteins that may be elevated in mesothelioma patients.
Q: What should I do if I think I was exposed to asbestos during my military service?
A: If you think you were exposed to asbestos during your military service, you should talk to your doctor and request a screening for asbestos-related diseases. You should also consider speaking with an attorney to learn about your legal options for compensation.
Q: How can I find out if I qualify for disability benefits from the Department of Veterans Affairs?
A: You can contact the Department of Veterans Affairs or visit their website to learn about eligibility requirements for disability benefits.
Q: Can I file a claim through the Asbestos Trust Funds if the company responsible for my exposure is no longer in business?
A: Yes, you may still be able to file a claim through the Asbestos Trust Funds even if the company responsible for your exposure is no longer in business.
Q: What should I look for in a mesothelioma attorney?
A: When choosing a mesothelioma attorney, it is important to look for someone with experience handling mesothelioma cases, a proven track record of success, and a deep understanding of the legal and medical issues involved.
Q: How can I reduce my risk of exposure to asbestos?
A: You can reduce your risk of exposure to asbestos by avoiding older buildings and materials that may contain asbestos, wearing protective gear when working with or around asbestos, and following proper safety procedures when dealing with asbestos-containing materials.
Conclusion
Mesothelioma is a serious and often fatal disease that affects many people, including veterans who were exposed to asbestos during their service. If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with mesothelioma, it is important to seek medical treatment and speak with an attorney to learn about your legal options for compensation. Remember that early diagnosis and treatment can improve your chances of survival, and that there are resources available to help you and your family during this difficult time.
Disclaimer
The information in this article is for educational purposes only and is not intended to provide medical or legal advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider or attorney regarding any questions or concerns you may have about mesothelioma or asbestos exposure.
Fact | Information |
---|---|
Asbestos exposure | Asbestos exposure is the primary cause of mesothelioma, and many veterans were exposed to the material during their military service. |
Symptoms | The symptoms of mesothelioma can take decades to develop and may include shortness of breath, chest pain, chronic cough, fatigue, and weight loss. |
Legal options | Mesothelioma veterans may be entitled to compensation for their illness and related expenses through lawsuits, disability benefits, and Asbestos Trust Funds. |
Clinical trials | There are ongoing clinical trials for new treatments for mesothelioma. |
Life expectancy | The life expectancy for someone with mesothelioma varies depending on the stage of the cancer and other factors, and on average is 12-21 months. |
Asbestos ban | Asbestos was banned by the U.S. military in the late 1970s, but many veterans who served prior to that time may have been exposed to the material. |
Legal representation | It is important to choose an experienced mesothelioma attorney who can handle your case with care, compassion, and expertise. |