Greetings readers, and welcome to this informative article about mesothelioma rates in Long Beach, California. Mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive cancer that is caused by exposure to asbestos. The state of California has one of the highest rates of mesothelioma in the United States, and Long Beach is no exception. In this article, we will explore the different factors that contribute to California’s high mesothelioma rates, the specific risks present in Long Beach, and what steps you can take to protect yourself and your loved ones.
The Basics: What is Mesothelioma?
Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects the mesothelium, a thin layer of tissue that covers most of our internal organs. The most common type of mesothelioma is pleural mesothelioma, which affects the lining of the lungs. Other types include peritoneal mesothelioma, which affects the lining of the abdomen, and pericardial mesothelioma, which affects the lining of the heart.
Mesothelioma is caused by exposure to asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used in construction materials, automotive parts, and other industrial products until the late 1970s. When asbestos fibers are inhaled or ingested, they can become lodged in the mesothelium and cause cellular damage that leads to mesothelioma.
The Impact of Mesothelioma in California
California has one of the highest rates of mesothelioma in the United States. According to the Environmental Working Group, California ranks fourth in the nation for mesothelioma deaths, with over 3,000 deaths between 1999 and 2017. The California Department of Public Health reports that the state has seen a steady increase in mesothelioma cases since the 1980s, with an average of 2.5 cases per 100,000 residents per year.
Mesothelioma Rates in Long Beach
Long Beach is home to several industries that have historically used asbestos, including shipbuilding and aerospace manufacturing. As a result, the risk of mesothelioma in Long Beach is higher than in many other parts of the state. According to data from the California Cancer Registry, there were 109 mesothelioma cases diagnosed in Long Beach between 2000 and 2017. This represents a rate of 13.3 cases per 100,000 residents per year, which is significantly higher than the state average.
Understanding the Risks of Mesothelioma in Long Beach
There are several factors that contribute to the high mesothelioma rates in Long Beach. These include:
Industrial History
Long Beach has a long history of heavy industry, including shipbuilding, oil drilling, and aerospace manufacturing. These industries were known to use asbestos extensively in their products and processes, putting workers at risk of exposure. While most asbestos use has been phased out in recent decades, the legacy of past exposure still puts many Long Beach residents at risk.
Environmental Factors
Long Beach is home to several sites that are known to contain asbestos, including the former site of the Long Beach Naval Shipyard and the site of the former Kelly Tarlton’s Aquarium. These sites have been designated as “superfund” sites by the Environmental Protection Agency, meaning they require ongoing cleanup and monitoring due to the presence of hazardous materials like asbestos.
Occupational Exposure
Individuals who have worked in industries that use or used asbestos are at the highest risk of mesothelioma. This includes not only workers in shipbuilding and aerospace, but also those in construction, automotive repair, and other trades.
Protecting Yourself from Mesothelioma in Long Beach
While mesothelioma can be a devastating disease, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk of exposure. These include:
Avoiding Known Exposure Sites
If you live or work in Long Beach, it is important to be aware of the locations that are known to contain asbestos. You can find information about these sites on the EPA’s website.
Using Protective Equipment
If you work in an industry that uses or used asbestos, it is important to use proper protective equipment, including respirators, gloves, and coveralls. Be sure to follow all safety guidelines and procedures to minimize your risk of exposure.
Seeking Medical Attention
If you believe you may have been exposed to asbestos, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider who is experienced in mesothelioma diagnosis and treatment. Early detection is key to successful treatment of mesothelioma.
California Mesothelioma Rates in Long Beach Table
| Year | Diagnoses | Rate per 100,000 Residents |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 3 | 0.4 |
| 2001 | 4 | 0.5 |
| 2002 | 7 | 0.9 |
| 2003 | 4 | 0.5 |
| 2004 | 7 | 0.9 |
| 2005 | 9 | 1.1 |
| 2006 | 9 | 1.1 |
| 2007 | 6 | 0.7 |
| 2008 | 14 | 1.7 |
| 2009 | 7 | 0.8 |
| 2010 | 11 | 1.3 |
| 2011 | 10 | 1.2 |
| 2012 | 11 | 1.3 |
| 2013 | 10 | 1.2 |
| 2014 | 10 | 1.2 |
| 2015 | 6 | 0.7 |
| 2016 | 11 | 1.3 |
| 2017 | 6 | 0.7 |
FAQs about California Mesothelioma Rates in Long Beach
What is the average mesothelioma rate in California?
According to the California Department of Public Health, the average rate of mesothelioma in California is 2.5 cases per 100,000 residents per year.
What are the symptoms of mesothelioma?
The symptoms of mesothelioma can vary depending on the type and stage of the cancer, but may include shortness of breath, chest pain, coughing, abdominal pain or swelling, and unexplained weight loss.
What industries were known to use asbestos?
Asbestos was widely used in construction materials, automotive parts, and other industrial products until the late 1970s. Industries that were known to use asbestos extensively include shipbuilding, aerospace manufacturing, and construction.
Is mesothelioma always caused by asbestos exposure?
While asbestos exposure is the most common cause of mesothelioma, there are other factors that may contribute to the development of the cancer, including genetic predisposition and exposure to other environmental toxins.
What is the prognosis for mesothelioma?
The prognosis for mesothelioma varies depending on the stage at which it is diagnosed and the individual’s overall health. Unfortunately, mesothelioma is often not detected until it has reached an advanced stage, which can make treatment more difficult.
What is the average life expectancy for someone with mesothelioma?
The average life expectancy for someone with mesothelioma is around 12-21 months, though this can vary depending on the stage of the cancer and the individual’s overall health.
Is there a cure for mesothelioma?
There is currently no cure for mesothelioma, but there are treatments available that can help manage symptoms and slow the progression of the cancer.
What are some common treatments for mesothelioma?
Common treatments for mesothelioma include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Newer therapies like immunotherapy are also being studied for their potential to improve outcomes for mesothelioma patients.
What are the long-term effects of mesothelioma treatment?
The long-term effects of mesothelioma treatment can vary depending on the type and extent of treatment. Some common side effects include fatigue, loss of appetite, hair loss, and skin irritation. More serious side effects like organ damage and secondary cancers are rare.
Can mesothelioma be prevented?
While it may not be possible to completely eliminate the risk of mesothelioma, taking steps to minimize exposure to asbestos can help reduce the risk. This includes avoiding known exposure sites and using proper protective equipment in industries that use or used asbestos.
What should I do if I have been diagnosed with mesothelioma?
If you have been diagnosed with mesothelioma, it is important to seek out a healthcare provider who has experience treating the disease. You may also want to speak with a lawyer who specializes in mesothelioma cases to explore your legal options.
Where can I find more information about mesothelioma?
There are a number of organizations that provide information and support for individuals affected by mesothelioma, including the Mesothelioma Applied Research Foundation, the Asbestos Disease Awareness Organization, and the American Cancer Society.
How can I get involved in the fight against mesothelioma?
There are many ways to support efforts to reduce the impact of mesothelioma, including donating to research organizations, volunteering with patient support groups, and advocating for stronger regulations around asbestos use and cleanup.
In Conclusion
Mesothelioma is a serious and often debilitating disease, and California has one of the highest rates of mesothelioma in the nation. Long Beach, in particular, is at high risk due to its history of heavy industry and environmental hazards. However, by taking steps to minimize exposure to asbestos and seeking out the right medical care, it is possible to reduce the impact of mesothelioma and improve outcomes for those affected by the disease. We strongly encourage readers to take action to protect themselves and their loved ones from the risks of mesothelioma.
Take Action Today
Visit the websites of the Mesothelioma Applied Research Foundation or the Asbestos Disease Awareness Organization to learn more about mesothelioma research and advocacy. Consider donating to these organizations or volunteering your time to support their efforts. Together, we can make a difference in the fight against mesothelioma.
Closing Disclaimer
The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical or legal advice. Readers should consult with a qualified healthcare provider or legal professional for guidance on their individual circumstances. We make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability, or availability with respect to the article or the information, products, services, or related graphics contained in the article for any purpose. Any reliance readers place on such information is therefore strictly at their own risk.
